How to Train a Pekingese

Introduction: Understanding the Pekingese Personality

The Pekingese, often recognized by its regal demeanor and flowing mane, hails from ancient China, where it was revered as a sacred animal. As descendants of a rich and royal lineage, Pekingese dogs are confident, poised, and often independent. They have been described as affectionate with their families and, at times, possessive of their favourite person. Their intelligence is evident, but they also have a strong will of their own. While they’re quick learners, their independent nature may sometimes make training a test of patience. Understanding the proud personality of the Pekingese is fundamental to train them effectively.

The Importance of Early Socialization

The Pekingese is known for its regal bearing and sometimes aloof nature with strangers. Hence, early socialization is crucial for this breed. Exposing young Pekingese dogs to a variety of environments, people, and other animals will help ensure they grow up to be well-rounded and sociable adults.

It’s beneficial to introduce the Pekingese to various friendly humans and pets during their puppyhood. This can help curb any overprotective tendencies early on. Consider enrolling your Pekingese in puppy training classes, which will give them a chance to interact with other dogs and learn basic commands in a controlled setting

Regular outings, like visits to dog-friendly parks or short trips to local pet stores, can further their social experiences. It’s crucial to ensure these encounters remain positive, using treats and praise to reward calm behavior.

Basic Command Training

Pekingese dogs, with their history of being revered, might occasionally act like they’re still in ancient royal courts. However, with the right techniques, they can master the basics effectively. The key is positive reinforcement.

• Sit: By holding a treat near your Pekingese’s nose and slowly raising it, their bottom should naturally go down. Once seated, say “Sit,” reward them, and give praise.
• Stay: With them in the “sit” position, signal with your hand open and state “Stay.” Take a few backward steps. If they hold their position, give them their treat and praise. Over time, increase the distance.
• Come: With a leash for guidance, say “Come” and gently guide them towards you. Reward them once they come to you.
• Heel: Walking with your Pekingese on a leash, they should remain by your side. If they pull ahead or fall behind, pause. Only continue when they return to your side. Over time, they’ll learn to stay by your side for a consistent walk.

It’s essential to keep training sessions fun and to end on a positive note, ensuring your Pekingese remains excited about future training.

Potty Training Tips for Pekingese

Being small in stature, Pekingese can sometimes present unique challenges in potty training, but with consistency, they can get the hang of it.

• Establish a Routine: Feeding your Pekingese at regular intervals can predictably set their potty times. Typically, they will need to relieve themselves upon waking, after meals, and before bedtime.
• Designated Spot: Whether you’re using a particular patch of the yard or an indoor pee pad, consistency is essential. They’ll start associating that spot with potty time.
• Handling Accidents: Instead of scolding, redirect them to the correct spot if you catch them in the act. Clean up accidents promptly to prevent them from returning to the same indoor spot.
• Celebrating Successes: Every successful potty venture deserves a little celebration. A treat, some praise, or brief play can go a long way.

Addressing Common Behavioral Issues

Pekingese, with their storied background and distinct personalities, can occasionally display specific behavioral challenges. Recognizing and addressing these early on is key to a harmonious relationship.

• Excessive Barking: Pekingese might bark to alert their owners, but sometimes it can become excessive. Distracting them with toys or establishing a “quiet” command can curb this behavior.
• Guarding Behavior: With their loyal nature, Pekingese can sometimes become overprotective, especially over their food or toys. Proper socialization and teaching the “leave it” or “drop it” commands can be useful.
• Separation Anxiety: Being fond of their human companions, Pekingese can suffer from separation anxiety. Creating a safe space, providing toys, and gradual desensitization can help alleviate this stress.

Harness and Leash Training

The Pekingese, with its sturdy build and regal gait, can sometimes forget its size during walks. As such, proper leash training is crucial to ensure safe outings.

• Introduce the Harness: Let your Pekingese explore and sniff the harness first. Rewarding their curiosity can create a positive association.
• Harness Familiarity: Put the harness on them for short durations indoors. Gradually increase this duration until they’re comfortable.
• Leash Introduction: Attach the leash and let them roam around indoors, getting used to its presence.
• Controlled Walks: Start with short walks, and if they tug or pull, stop immediately. They’ll quickly learn that to continue exploring, they need to walk calmly by your side.

Enrichment and Mental Stimulation

Pekingese are not just physically active but mentally astute as well. Providing mental challenges is essential for their well-being.

• Interactive Toys: Toys that stimulate their problem-solving skills can keep them engaged.
• New Commands: Regularly teaching them new tricks or commands keeps their brain active.
• Varied Walks: Changing your walk route can introduce them to new scents and sights, adding mental stimulation.

Establishing and Maintaining Boundaries

Boundaries are essential for every dog, including the royal Pekingese.

• Consistency: Whether it’s about furniture access or meal times, staying consistent is key.
• Regular Training Reinforcements: Periodic refreshers on commands ensure they remain well-behaved.
• Positive Reinforcements: Rewarding good behavior is always more effective than punishing the bad.