How to Train a Norwegian Lundehund

Introduction: Understanding the Norwegian Lundehund Personality

The Norwegian Lundehund, with its unique characteristics and rich history, is a breed like no other. Originating from the remote islands of Norway, these dogs were initially bred to hunt puffins and their eggs. Known for their flexibility, double dewclaws, and keen sense of environment, Lundehunds are agile and alert. Their independent nature, stemming from their hunting instincts, can sometimes be mistaken as stubbornness. They possess an endearing combination of curiosity and caution, making them both adventurous and watchful. While they form strong bonds with their families, their intelligence and independent streak mean training requires a bit of creativity and understanding of their intrinsic nature.

The Importance of Early Socialization

For the Norwegian Lundehund, early socialization is crucial. Given their innate wariness of unfamiliar environments – a trait advantageous for their cliff-dwelling ancestors – introducing them to diverse settings, people, and animals during their early months is vital.

Initiate their social journey by exposing them to gentle and patient humans and pets. Letting them experience various stimuli, such as diverse sounds, sights, and textures, will lay the groundwork for a more adaptable adult dog. Puppy training classes can offer a dual benefit: a structured setting for command training and a controlled environment for healthy social interactions.

Regular trips, be it a relaxed walk in the park, drives, or visits to pet-friendly establishments, can greatly expand their comfort zones. It’s essential, however, to ensure all interactions remain positive. Celebrate their curiosity with treats and affirmations, but also be attuned to their comfort levels, stepping back when situations become too intense.

Basic Command Training

Harnessing the Norwegian Lundehund’s intelligence for training involves a blend of consistency, patience, and positive reinforcement. Rewarding good behavior, be it through treats, verbal praise, or play, is key.

• Sit: With a treat in hand, guide the Lundehund’s nose upwards. As they tilt their head back, their rear should naturally descend. Once seated, say “Sit,” reward, and praise.
• Stay: After getting them to sit, extend your hand palm-outwards, saying “Stay.” Step back slowly. If they remain, reward and praise. Gradually extend the distance over multiple sessions.
• Come: On a leash, lower yourself to their level and gently pull them towards you with the command “Come.” Praise and treat them when they respond.
• Heel: Start walking with the Lundehund on a leash. If they start wandering off or pulling, halt. Continue only when they’re at your side, teaching them that pacing with you allows the walk to proceed.

Ensure training sessions conclude on an upbeat note, establishing a positive association with learning.

Potty Training Tips for Norwegian Lundehunds

Like all puppies, Norwegian Lundehunds need structured and compassionate potty training. Their intelligence aids in quicker learning, but patience remains essential.

• Routine Matters: Stick to feeding schedules, which in turn can predict potty times. Typically, outings after meals, first thing in the morning, and just before bed are effective.
• Designated Potty Zones: Whether an outdoor spot or an indoor pad, consistency in directing them to a specific area helps them identify it as the place to do their business.
• Grace in Accidents: Mistakes are part of the learning curve. If caught mid-act, a gentle “No” followed by guiding them to the designated spot is more effective than punitive measures.
• Celebrate Good Behavior: Whenever they use the designated area, shower them with praise or give a treat.

Addressing Common Behavioral Issues

Like any breed, the Norwegian Lundehund may present certain behavioral challenges. Addressing these requires understanding and the right strategies:

• Vocalization: Lundehunds can be quite vocal, a trait rooted in their alert nature. While this makes them good watchdogs, excessive barking can be an issue. Offer ample stimulation, use the “Quiet” command, and redirect their attention when they bark unnecessarily.
• Stubbornness: Mistaken for stubbornness, their independent nature can sometimes make training a challenge. The key is to be patient and consistent, using positive reinforcement to guide them.
• Separation Anxiety: The close bond they form with their families can lead to separation anxiety. Gradually acclimating them to short periods alone, and providing toys or treats only when you’re away, can help reduce stress.

Harness and Leash Training

Given the Lundehund’s agility and alertness, harness and leash training is essential for their safety and control. A harness offers better control without putting strain on their neck.

• Introducing the Harness: Let the Lundehund familiarize itself with the harness. Gradually have them wear it at home, praising and treating them for staying calm.
• Introducing the Leash: With the harness on, attach the leash, allowing them to wander indoors, getting used to its presence.
• Outdoor Walks: Initially, opt for quieter places, ensuring they walk beside you. If they get distracted or pull, stop and only proceed when they’re calm and at your side.

Enrichment and Mental Stimulation

The intelligence of the Norwegian Lundehund means they need both physical and mental challenges.

• Interactive Toys: Toys that offer a challenge, like treat-dispensing puzzles, can keep them engaged.
• Training Challenges: Teach them new commands or tricks, furthering their repertoire and stimulating their minds.
• New Experiences: Regularly introduce them to new environments or experiences, ensuring they’re always learning.

Establishing and Maintaining Boundaries

Maintaining consistency in rules and boundaries ensures your Lundehund understands their limits.

• Clear House Rules: If certain areas are off-limits or certain behaviors, like jumping on furniture, aren’t allowed, ensure everyone in the household enforces these rules.
• Consistent Command Enforcement: Regularly reinforce commands, ensuring they always remember and follow them.
• Positive Reinforcement: Focus on rewarding the behavior you want to see, rather than punishing what you don’t.